Garbhadhana (Conception)
This samskara is performed by parents and consists of fervent prayer for a child in order to fulfil the obligation to continue the human race.
Punsavana (Fetus protection)
This samskara is performed during the third or fourth month of pregnancy. A priest recites Vedic hymns to invoke divine qualities in the child.
Simantonnayana (Satisfying the cravings of the pregnant mother)
This samskara is similar to a baby shower, and is, performed during the seventh month of pregnancy when prayers are offered to God for the healthy physical and mental growth of the child.
Jatakarma (Child birth)
Mantras are recited for a healthy and long life of the child at his birth.
Nishkramana (Taking the child outdoors for the first time)
This samskara is performed in the fourth month after birth when the child is moved outside the house.
Annaprasana (Giving solid food)
In the sixth, seventh or eighth month child is given solid food.
Chudakarma a.k.a. Mundan (Hair cutting)
This is performed during the first or third year of age when the child’s hair is removed by shaving.
Karnavedha (Ear piercing)
This samskara is performed in the third or fifth year.
